how to . . .Buy the Perfect Horse

by Marj Piazza 
Republished with permission from HorsePower

Buying a first horse is an exciting experience, but it is important not to let excitement and enthusiasm overrule good judgement.
A horse is not only an investment money-wise, but also an investment in time and emotions. The right horse can bring endless hours of pleasure; the wrong horse can bring disappointment, frustration, and in some instances, even danger.
There are many good horses available, so if the first time buyer is willing to put some thought and effort into the choice, they can indeed find a suitable horse.

Colour or Manners First?
Before actually beginning the search, it is a very good idea to think seriously about the type of horse desired. The first- time owner often pictures a "dream horse" of a certain colour. In truth, colour should be very low on a list of importance. The most important things to look for are the training, manners, soundness and size. If all these qualities can be found in a favourite colour, go for it. If not, sacrifice colour first.
When considering the amount of training desired, consider first the amount of experience the buyer has. A good rule of thumb is, the less experienced the rider, the more experienced the horse. For a beginning rider, a well-trained, mature, mannerly horse will certainly be the best buy. Naturally, a well-trained horse will cost more than a young untrained horse, but it will be money well spent. A well trained, mannerly horse, ridden and handled correctly, can always be sold again at a fair price if the rider decides to try a more challenging horse at a later date. On the other hand, a young, untrained horse in the hands of an inexperienced rider could end up spoiled and worthless. Also an inexperienced rider could easily get hurt trying to train a young or spoiled mount.

Tall or Small?
When it comes to the height of the horse, the rider's height and weight, plus what he plans to use the horse for, will likely be the deciding factors. Height is usually a personal preference, but a long-legged person will likely not be comfortable on a little 14-hand pony, while the very small rider may find it difficult to manage a huge 17-hander. If the horse and rider are both comfortable, then the height is right.
The basic conformation of the horse should be good, regardless of breeding or type. He should have strong legs and feet, good withers, with a nice slope to his shoulders. He should not have conformation faults that might result in unsoundness at a later date, such as feet too small, very straight pasterns, crooked legs, or other problems. It is always a very good idea for a less experienced buyer to take along an experienced horse person to look over any horse that is being considered for purchase.

Male or Female?
The sex of the riding horse is not of major importance, except in the case of a stallion. Under no circumstances should a first-time horse owner ever consider a stallion as a riding horse, no matter how many times they are told he is a perfect gentleman, etc. Even the best trained, mannerly stallions are unpredictable at times and are not safe as a pleasure horse, except for the very, very experienced. So choose either a mare or a gelding. Some mares get cranky when they come into season, and can be very moody, excitable or just plain hard to get along with at that time. As a general rule, geldings are usually more even-tempered than mares.



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The right horse can bring endless hours of pleasure;
The wrong horse can bring disappointment, frustration, and in some instances, even danger.

Look for: training, manners, soundness and size

For a beginning rider, a well-trained, mature, mannerly horse will certainly be the best buy

Tall or Small?
Male or Female?
Where to Look?
Read Between the Lines!
The Test Drive.
Shop Around.
Your Responsibility as a Horse Owner

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