"COMPLETE RIDER" YOUR #1 HORSE DESTINATION

Horse Questions of the week:
by our Horse Expert Jennette Coote

 

This week

Hi, my name is Zoe and I have a horse that is a 15.3 hand TB. She is 14 ears old and has done dressage and some jumping and is usually an angel to ride, but today I got on her and we were practicing some dressage and we did an easy dressage test, which she did well the first time. Then I asked her to do it again and she was fine until I askedhr to trot, and then she pt her ears back and nipped my leg, and was very difficult to trot after. she is always a litle cranky on the ground, (she's girthy and rubs her head on you and sometimes tries to nibble you) but she is always a very good girl under tack. My friend and I checked for lameness, problems with tack, and colic,(she seemed sort of gassy that morning), but nothing was wrong! She had a cut near hereye but wehad put medicine on it daily, and had ridden he while it was there and she was fine so I don't think it was that. Was she just having an off day or was there somehing wrong?
thanks,
Zoe

Answer:
Hi Zoe: It would seem that she was having an off day, and possibly ovulating. Some mares can be side sensitive at this time for them. Also did you over aid? She just may be taking exception to how much leg you used that day. However she did say ouch ---- and not happy to continue the work. If it happens again a nice hack might be a way to end the ride rather than having a fight with her as is seems it is not naughty behavior but a physical reaction.

For Jennette

Hi

My friend has two horses - one of the horses keeps biting the other just
under his jaw. This happens all the time, everytime the bite heals, he
does it again. My friend thinks it is only playing but wonders if there
is anything he can do to stop this happening?

rgds

Anne

Answer:
Hi: Jennette thinks this sounds like boy play. They like to have mock stallion fights, rearing, biting legs, mouth nipping play. The girls play catch me. To stop it you will have to separate them. That will be taking away his friend. Horses are social animals and need their herd. Jennette suggests you put up with it if it not to damaging. Your horse will tell his friend when he wants this to stop.

For Jennette

From the Mail bag:

Hello - I have 2 questions for you, the first regarding a bit selection - We have a 7yr old quarter horse gelding and are currently using a sweetwater eggbutt snaffle, the previous owner was using a twisted snaffle that looked to be somewhere between a slow and fast twist snaffle, after riding this particular horse for a while he becomes unresponsive to rein commands and leg commands, should we step up to a different bit or do you suggest another option? The second question is in regards to sheath beans in male horses - my husband is expirenced in caring for this issue but with this horse we have been unable to coax or relax the horse enough to allow the sheath to extend from his body. Even when he urinates he just allows it to peak out and usualy gets urine on his belly. Any suggestions?
Thanks for your input


Candice Greene
turtle82774@earthlink.net

Answer:

Hi:
Jenntte changes back and forth on bits to get the response needed. She is reluctant to go to the harsher bit for long. She will use it for a short time for a tune up then go back to the less harsh bit. The training needs to be more on the seat and leg aids for the horse to balance to get self carriage.
As to the bean issue some geldings need a light tranquilizer administered by a vet to relax enough to clean the sheath. He also may have a very short penis or damage to the sheath that doesn't allow full extension while urinating.

For Jennette

Hello,
I have a question for you? If a mare is not in heat, can you leave her in with the stallion to bring her in heat? She seems some intrest in him but then squeals and kicks. He smells of her and lifts his upper lip up like a bull does when a cow is in heat. Please help.
Thank you,
Wendy



Hi: Pasture or pen breeding is done all the time. Dr. Squires of Colorado State did an extensive study on breeding behavior in a pasture breeding situation. (See if that study is on line)
If the mare is not in heat she will not allow the stallion to mount.
There are risks, to your mare and your stallion, there will be a lot of kicking , squealing and running. Your stallion can get frustrated and run her until she accepts him. She can run into the fence or be trapped in a corner of the pen. Both can be hurt.
His behavior is called a FLEMMING and this collects the pheromones ( scents). Does he drop his penis at the same time?
We prefer that the mare stand and wink her vulva or pee, and the stallion drop down as a strong indication that the mare is ready to breed.
A safer alternate is to pen them side by side and observe. However some mares are too shy to come up to the stallion, and some just flirt but are not receptive.
You can call your vet and get him/her to palpate your mare to see where she is in her cycle and the size of a follicle then give you good advise as to when she should be with the stallion. A heat cycle is on average 5 to 7 days.
Good Luck

Hi,

Thanks for the advice.....Tonight she is eating right beside him and no squealing....The stud did drop his penis down when he smelt of her, also, she went over to the bale of hay twice and lifted her tail and almost acted like she gave off a scent or something? Now today every thing seems ok with them.

Thanks so much!
Wendy

Last Week


The Readers have an answer.

With regards to the following question on your web site:

HI. I have been trying to find information of a horse called the Canadian Rustic Pony. We raise Canadians, and thought that they were the only horse hear up until the influx of the mustang from the south and the importation of other breeds in the 1800's. Just recently I came across a book that made mention of the Rustic Pony and I have been really curious about them and if they are out there I would like to know all I can about them. The best thing would be if I could actually see one. If you know any information on this could you e-mail me or do an article on them. Thank
you. Patrice Michener

My answer and information:
I have a Canadian Rustic Pony - he is one of the last three that we know of. Rare Breeds of Canada has contacted us and they are looking for more of this breed - we have a gelding and I believe that there are two mares else where in Saskatchewan. Dr. Peter Neufeld of Minnedosa, Manitoba is the person who is responsible for this breed being developed . The registry for the Canadian Rustic Pony is in Saskatchewan - but I have forgotten the town - I believe the person that has the two mares is the contact person - but I have since found an address in Manitoba for a registry.

The following I have copied from a website:

What breeds are usually crossed with Tarpans?
The most popular is to a Welsh-Arab. In fact, a new breed called the Canadian Rustic Pony was developed by Dr. Peter Neifeld of Manitoba, Canada using a combination of these three breeds.
Canadian Rustic Pony - grey, buckskin, or bay, frequently with dorsal stripe
Canadian Rustic Pony Registry
c/o Glendosa Res. Centre
Box 81 MB Canada ROJ IEO
Canada

Here is one of the contacts from the Rare Breeds of Canada:

Hi -

Good talking with you last night, and thanks for your insight into the
breed. If you can think of anything else you can tell me about the Rustic,
or if you can think of anyone who might still own one, please let me know so
that we can begin rebuilding the breed!

Thanks again,

Lynda Konrad
Rare Breeds Canada
Box 35
Hythe, AB
T0H 2C0

http://www.rarebreedscanada.ca/priority-horses.htm

Hope this information helps and I hope that maybe it may save this breed from becoming extinct.
Sincerely,
L. Kacsmar
kacsmar@sasktel.net

Question:
Hello, my name is Sandy. I am 10 years old. I have a huge horse named Necha. I have a problem with stopping with her. Whenever i walk and ask her to stop she stops and whenever i trot and ask her to stop she goes faster and faster. I have to go around the arena a few times to get control. What Should i do? Thanks!

Answer:
Hi Sandy: Jennette thinks you need some riding lessons from a qualified riding instructor. It sounds like you are clenching with your leg which is asking Necha to go faster ( like putting on the gas pedal) while you are trying to stop her with your hands to the bit ( putting on the brake). Necha is confused as to what you are asking.

for Jennette

Last Week

Question:

HI,

My name is Helene and I have a question about my 8 year old daughter. She
as now been taking class since this summer of 2004 she is good. She jump
now and she also jump two jump. But the question is that she been riding
the same horse at the school since this summer. To ride that horse you need
to be a good rider but she as been doing good riding that horse. But the
problem is that the horse as been acting up lately and is going crazy. The
horse as always been scared from the beginning but she was able to keep him
down. But now the horse stop when it is time to jump and if he jump he goes
crazy after and does not stop. He since the door in the doom they ride in
and goes crazy or see something he does not like he goes crazy. The fact is
the my daughter love horse riding and she is good at it and people does not
believe that she only started this summer but now since the horse is going
crazy she is not to sure about it.
She love jumping and all.
Do you think she should try another horse that is more calm. But she love
that horse but the horse scares her now. Is it nomal for a horse to be
scare like that of everything. If she ride other horse will it be the same.
What does it take to be a good rider. She is not scare but she as been
lately because of the horse that is acting up like that.

Thank
Helene

Answer:

Hello: It sounds like she needs a calmer riding horse. For her safety and confidence.
for Jennette

Question:

Ok, after reading the entire article to help us decide on using white or black coated high tensile wire for our fence, we still do not know if the added expense of either of these colors will aid our horses to see this fence better.
Can someone advise on the safety of colored or non colores high tensile?
thanks
minix family

Answer:

Hi: Jennette has her farm fences in white coated tensile. She has found it much better than uncoated as if or when they get in the fence there is far less damage to the horse. The uncoated can do much more damage( some times permentent) to legs. Her selection was not so much on the vision issue as on potential damage to the horses. That is after trying, wood, cable, and uncoated tensile fencing systems. Jennette feels it is worth the extra cost. The major problem is they don't respect it as much as other fencing systems and there is a lot of extra tightening needed. In high traffic areas she has also used electric fence braid to keep them off the fences. As all horses know the grass is always greener on the other side of the fence.

for Jennette

Last Week

Question:

“Whenever my pony and I go hacking, she won’t stop eating. Grass, shrubs, hedges, trees, you name it, she eats it. I just can’t get her head up. We spend more time eating than we do hacking. Help!”

MANY THANKS! NATALIE, U.K

Answer:

Hi Natalie: Jennette's niece had the same problem with her pony: so Jennette made an anti grazing device. With 2 pieces of binder twine she tied one piece to the bit, threaded it up thru the loop of the browband. She repeated this again on the other side. She joined the 2 over the head piece( Poll) with a sliding adjustable type knot. Then she tied each piece to the d rings on either side of the front of the saddle. The pony then pulls on the saddle when it reaches down to graze.
Of course she checked it that it was not too short to interfere with proper riding position of the pony, but the twine was short enough the pony could not get in grazing position. Get someone older with horse experience to help you the first time you try this so it will not hurt the pony and when the pony tries to graze--- as it will --- it doesn't throw a "fit" that gets you into trouble. There are professional designs made of leather generally for driving horses that you may want to look for.
As you get stronger and more stable in the saddle you will be able to correct your pony from grazing with your hands and seat and will no longer need this device.

For Jennette

Question:

I have a horse with a light positive for EPM. Can you tell me who to contact to get the Marquis from UC Davis for just over $400.00? The Vet wants me to start it.

Thank You,
John

Answer:

Hello: Try UC Davis for suppliers
webmaster CR

PS: Dear readers: We have been getting a number of the above type of requests. On our permission horse health reprints we do not know who supplies the products. Our mandate is to educate and we suggest you ask your vet or the institution as to the suppliers of the products .

However if you know sources send us the information so we can attach it to the articles.

Question:

Hi my sister just bought her first horse and he is a six month old stud and we are wondering what the proper age is to have him gelded.

Answer: Hi: Jennette gelds her colts in April of thier yearling year before the insect season. However many geld thier colts on weaning. Consult your vet for the best answer in your location.

For Jennette

Last week

Question:

I've been reading all the information on EPM, as the vet just gave this as one of the possible diagnoses on what is wrong with my horse. Several months ago, we noticed what we thought was a slight limp on his right fore foot. His wonderful running walk gait was no longer the same. It continued until my husband took him to the vet. He examined "Joker" and when he ran his hand down his back, Joker just gave with the motion. HIs back appeared to be really sore. The vet told us that I needed to change saddles. We turned him out to pasture, took shoes off and left him for about 6 weeks; reshod him and tried again. He was still sore and at one point could hardly walk. That was on a trip in which we trailered him to Colorado. After reading all the symptoms of this EPM disease, we recognize several other signs; weakness, sweating a lot more just standing around, the "lameness" has moved to his rear right leg. The vet has taken blood for a West Nile test and is waiting for results. If it comes back negative, we are thinking about having him to go ahead and treat him for the EPM disease. I am asking, should we do this or do we need to have him tested with a spinal tap to be positive?
Do a lot of horses die from this disease? Can a horse survive and still be a good trail horse. I know a lot of answers depend on how early this is caught and detected. It has been at least 7 months since we first started seeing these signs; it just hit all of a sudden but there were other things factored in that we were dealing with at the time. Something like this never entered our minds.
I'd appreciate your response on what you think we should do. Also, what is the best medical treatment?
Thanks,
Peggy Hixson

Answer:
Hi Peggy: Jennette strongly believes on a good diagonsis before any treatment. Your vet will be the best source to answer all your questions and to find out what is wrong with your horse. Horses have recovered and become useful after thier EMP has been treated.

Question:

Hello Janette,
My horse Drags his feet and trips constantly.Is there anything i can do to make him stop doing this?He is only 6 years old and in perfect health.Is this just because he is being lazy? Please email back concerning this.
Thank- you
Michelle

Answer:
Hi Michelle:
Have you had a farrier check him out? Does he have shoes? Have you had your vet test for navicular? Do you balance him when you ride? more information would be helpful.

for Jennette

Question:

hi jennette,im kaylee and i have a ten year old mare and i have had her for a couple of months and for the first three months she was the best horse in the world i could trust her with anything and i a month after those three months i was runnig in a pasture that we have never ridden in before and then she bucks hard and have ridden her a couple of times since then and some of those times i could feel her wanting to buck and iam scared to get back on her again.i will have to get rid of her if i dont ride her again and i love her so much that i would hate to get ride of her.

thanks
kaylee

Answer:
Hi Kaylee: Maybe you should ask for some riding lessons. That might help with your balance and help you get over your fear. Also maybe you shouldn't be running in a new field, maybe a walk and trot will help you keep control. Also maybe you should get a more experienced rider to "tune her up"once in a while so she will not get in the habit of bucking and unseating you.

For Jennette

Question:

I have heard many pros and cons of feeding beat pulp. Could you please
tell me if it has any value,and if so how much should I feed
thank-you
Angela Miles

Answer:


Hi Angela:
Beet Pulp is a useful food source. Jennette feeds it to horses that are hard keepers and overreact to increased grain ( grain heads --- like too much sugar for some childern ). She substitutes or suppliments the grain feeding. The amount depends on the horse. The bag will tell you more as to your horses size and needs. The problem with beet pulp is soaking it long enough that you do not create a choke. Much harder to feed in the winter in cold climates.
For Jennette


Question:

Any help would be appreciated. We have a 26 stall barn. We keep out horses (quarter horses) under lights for about 16 hours a day. As a result, their hair does not grow. We use two 150 watt light bulbs per stall. Would like to use 42 Watt florescent bulbs that put out the same amount of lumina (sp) 2800. Do you have any knowledge that this would or would not work. Thanks for your help...best regards...Joe Schneider

Answer:

Hi Joe: Jennette says the research reads -- if you can read a newspaper in the stall it is enough light to trigger the pineal gland to estrus.( studies have been done to get mares to cycle earlier in the year for earlier foals) Although there are no studies she knows of using the same technique working for the photoreceptive response to shed/ or not coat up ---- it seems to be the same response seems to happen from horsemans experience.
For Jennette.

 

Question:

Hello! We own a Bred Polish Arabian Stallion, he is about 16 or 17, and the past 2 or so years, he has been losing his tail. We have asked the local vet whats wrong, but he has no clue! He has never heard of this happening! It is growing back very slowley now. I was woundering if he was lacking something? I was thinking maybe Iron? What do you think?
Thanks alot for your help!


Neoma Patterson

P.S. Please write back as soon as possible!Thank you very much!

Answer:

Hi Neoma: Jennette suggests before you look at nutrition check out the management. She has heard of Arabian owners who keep their horses tail wrapped--- to keep it clean, and get maximum growth, are wrapping the tail on the bone and losing the whole tail.(Circulation issues? possibility from his past?) Or letting the horse with a tail up into a turn out/or in the stall with items that can catch the tail ( nails, rough lumber, bushes et.) When the horse uses its tail for insects gets the tail caught on these every day objects and tear out clumps of the tail. Other issues it could be are :self mutilation,( bored stallions can do very bizarre things to themselves) pinworms, biting insects on the tail head, or a dirty sheath.

Jennette doesn't think this is nutritional as hair loss due to nutritional issue is not specific to one part of the body.
For Jennette.

Question:

I have a wonderful horse that i just love to ride. He is gentle when cantering and stops fine but once i jump and he is in a canter and when he lands he just wont stop. In oder to stop him i have to canter aound the arena 1 once to get control of him. What can i do to make him stop faster when he starts cantering after the jump? Thanks so much

Answer:

Hi: Jennette suggests that you get someone to look at your riding and jumping position. You may be clamping your leg on your horse as you go over the fence and not letting up when you land. Sort of like the gas pedal is stuck down. Your horse may just be responding to your overly strong aid.
Suggestion 2 is you have taught your horse to bolt after the fence. Too strong a pace to the fence, and always going over the fence. Practice different line approaches, stopping your horse before the fence so your horse listens to your aids, not thinking " I see a fence I go over, and keep running".
Some lessons with a very knowledgeable pro in your area may pin point the problem so you can start to solve the problem.

For Jennette



REMEMBER TO SUBMIT YOUR QUESTIONS DIRECTLY TO JENNETTE COOTE FROM THE LEARNING CENTER (Horse IQ )AT WWW.COMPLETERIDER.COM !

We love getting your questions but the volume has gotten to the point not all questions can have an individual answer. We try to pick letters that answers a condition we have had a lot of letters on.

Jennette thinks if you have a training problem you should consult with a professional in your area. Most problem solving requires seeing or riding the horse to find a solution.

Questions?

More letters



 

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